Annotation of rs1801282

Genotype CG is associated with increased response to pioglitazone in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 as compared to genotype CC.

Patients with the CG genotype showed significantly greater decreases in fasting plasma glucose levels and triglyceride levels after 3 months of pioglitazone treatment. However, changes in other biochemical measures were not significant.

Gene

PPARG

Variant

rs1801282

Phenotype Category

Efficacy

Association Significance

The study reports this association is significant

PharmGKB ID

1450814898

Evidence for Clinical Annotations

This annotation has been used as evidence for the following clinical annotations.

    Study Parameters

    1.

    Study type

    cohort

    Study size

    67

    Association p-value

    = 0.010

    Allele frequency

    G=0.052

    Biogeographical group
    More info on groups

    East Asian

    Population description

    men; women

    Study Cohort: P-value given for change in triglyceride levels.

    2.

    Study type

    cohort

    Study size

    67

    Association p-value

    = 0.015

    Allele frequency

    G=0.052

    Biogeographical group
    More info on groups

    East Asian

    Population description

    men; women

    Study Cohort: P-value given for change in fasting plasma glucose levels.

    3.

    Study type

    cohort

    Study size

    67

    Association p-value

    = 0.132

    Allele frequency

    G=0.052

    Biogeographical group
    More info on groups

    East Asian

    Population description

    men; women

    Study Cohort: P-value given for change in HbA1c.

    4.

    Study type

    cohort

    Study size

    67

    Association p-value

    = 0.260

    Allele frequency

    G=0.052

    Biogeographical group
    More info on groups

    East Asian

    Population description

    men; women

    Study Cohort: P-value given for change in postprandial plasma glucose levels.

    5.

    Study type

    cohort

    Study size

    67

    Association p-value

    = 0.539

    Allele frequency

    G=0.052

    Biogeographical group
    More info on groups

    East Asian

    Population description

    men; women

    Study Cohort: P-value given for change in total cholesterol levels.

    6.

    Study type

    cohort

    Study size

    67

    Association p-value

    = 0.580

    Allele frequency

    G=0.052

    Biogeographical group
    More info on groups

    East Asian

    Population description

    men; women

    Study Cohort: P-value given for change in LDL-cholesterol levels.

    7.

    Study type

    cohort

    Study size

    67

    Association p-value

    = 0.830

    Allele frequency

    G=0.052

    Biogeographical group
    More info on groups

    East Asian

    Population description

    men; women

    Study Cohort: P-value given for change in HDL-cholesterol levels.

    Note: Alleles in PharmGKB are mapped to the positive chromosomal strand. Therefore, variants in genes on the "minus" strand (eg. VKORC1) are complemented in PharmGKB annotations.

    History

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