Drug/Small Molecule:
thiothixene

2D structure

Overview

Generic Names: (e)-thiothixene; Cis-thiothixene; Thiothixine; Tiotixene; Tiotixeno [inn-spanish]; Tiotixenum [inn-latin]
IUPAC Name: (9Z)-N,N-dimethyl-9-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propylidene]thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide
Trade Names: Navan; Navane; Navaron; Orbinamon
PharmGKB Accession Id: PA451669

Description

A thioxanthine used as an antipsychotic agent. Its effects are similar to the phenothiazine antipsychotics. [PubChem]

Indication

For the management of schizophrenia.

Pharmacology and Interactions

Pharmacology

Thiothixene is an antipsychotic of the thioxanthene series. Navane possesses certain chemical and pharmacological similarities to the piperazine phenothiazines and differences from the aliphatic group of phenothiazines. Although widely used in the treatment of schizophrenia for several decades, thiothixene is seldom used today in favor of atypical antipsychotics such as risperidone.

Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Elimination & Toxicity

Biotransformation

Hepatic.

Half Life

10-20 hours

Toxicity

Symptoms of overdose include central nervous system depression, coma, difficulty swallowing, dizziness, drowsiness, head tilted to the side, low blood pressure, muscle twitching, rigid muscles, salivation, tremors, walking disturbances, and weakness.

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula:

C23H29N3O2S2

SMILES Code:

CN1CCN(CC1)CC/C=C\2/C3=CC=CC=C3SC4=C2C=C(C=C4)S(=O)(=O)N(C)C

(Format: OpenEye Isomeric)

Molecular Weight ( average / monoisotopic )

443.625 / 443.1701

Non-Curated Information

A list of non-curated publications that mention this drug along with other genes is available.

Non-Curated Information

A list of non-curated publications that mention this drug along with other drugs is available.

Non-Curated Information

A list of non-curated publications that mention this drug along with other diseases is available.

LinkOuts

Web Resource:
Wikipedia
DrugBank:
DB01623
PubChem Compound ID:
941651
PubChem Substance ID:
10391422

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Non-Curated Publications

A list of non-curated publications that mention this drug is available.

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